Sunday, December 21, 2014

Half Girlfriend : A book review

I generally read Chetan Bhagat(C.B) when I have nothing to do and just to keep pace with what most of the youths love doing: reading romance filled yet dramatic story.

Released late this year, Half Girlfriend is a love story about couples who come from different part of the India, and more specifically a tribute to a guy from rural India who is haunted by his inability to speak english fluently.

Plot of the Story:
Madhav Jha comes in contact with Chetan Bhagat in Patna and leaves his some notes of his girlfriend, who, he assumes to have passed away. Inspite of Chetan unwillingness to read the notes of a poor bihari guy's deceased girlfriend, he can't get past the feeling and finally reads the whole diary overnight. The real story line in the novel starts when the author calls the boy in the early morning to talk about the details of the love relationship of the boy.

Madhav Jha, a boy from rural part of Bihar in India, comes from a former Royal family which garners him the respect from his villagers as  a Prince (though he never enjoys being called  so). Having played basketball as a state-level player, he applies to one of the premier educational institution of the country- St. Stephan College, via the sports quota. During the trail match for examination, Madhav comes across Riya Somani, a beautiful girl with pretty good english and  from an elite delhi family. Just like how most of the love story starts, here Madhav easily falls in love with Riya. He befriends Riya by giving some tips on how to score. Later on both of them get selected in St. Stephen and their friendship blossoms based on common interest of basketball.

Time and often Madhav expresses his desire to make Riya his girlfriend which, most of the time is rejected. Finally they strike upon a deal when Riya proposes Madhav to become his Half Girlfriend (friends with benefits?? ;). In between the plot, the story also portrays the lifestyle that elites share: lavish parties, show-off's, stressed relationship, obsession to wealth, etc. Being obsessed to make Riya his own, Madhav demands that Riya have sex with him, which puts the relationship in stake and they finally part away.

The story gets a twist when after a year Riya marries her childhood friend Rohan who has a good business in London. Riya settles in London with her husband. Here Madhav Jha, not being able to overcome the guilt of inferior behavior with Riya leaves Delhi and relocates himself in the service of his village in Bihar, with his mother. He comes in contact with local MLA and requests him to help the school, but in vain. Later he confronts with an opportunity to approach to The Bill & Melinda Gates foundation for donation to his school via local MLA. As things roll on, Madhav becomes successful for being selected for Bill Gates visit to his school. Madhav now is supposed to make a impressive speech in a good english, so as to impress on Mr. Gates.

The story presents another twist when Madhav comes across Riya Somani (a divorcee now) while taking english classes in Patna. Riya who has moved to Patna as part of her job, helps Madhav to make an appealing speech. The couple become successful in getting a humongous grant from the foundation. Though the couple become close to each-other in this period, Riya leaves Madhav surprisingly after the function of Gates foundation. Madhav gets a letter of Riya that she had lung cancer and is left with three months to live. Madhav tries to find the whereabouts of Riya but fails. It is only after 3 complete years that Riya journal reveal of her being alive.

Just remembering the eternal wish of Riya to sing in bar of New York and live a peaceful life, Madhav speculates that she might be in New York and thus prepares to travel to New York. He manages to visit New York in an internship arrangement with the Gates Foundation and stays there with his college friend of Stephen. Finally, desperately searching for Riya for about 3 months, he finds her in a bar, just two days prior of him returning to India. They get married and justify their relationship and love. The story ends when the author visits Madhav and his family(with a son), 3 and half years later in their successfully running school of Bihar.

Review:
It took me 3 complete hours to read the book in which I felt like a movie play running in a single plot.  More than a literature type, the book resembles to a script of a bollywood movies. You can see parts of life of Bihar, Delhi and New York. Special appearance of Bill Gates, and dramatic plots of union and separation of the couple, etc.

Similarly,the story moves along the line of negative stereotyping of Bihar as a backward and most reviled state in India and of Biharis as bumpkin, not so good with English, obsessed with sex,etc., while of Delhiites girls as fair,  beautiful, and intelligent.

Earlier book of Bhagat sounded more realistic and read-worthy basically because that he had personal experience with the storyline of previous novel and he could relate himself with them. This recent one is more dramatic. He also fails to explain why a girl from Delhi elite falls for a pathetically portrayed rural guy from Bihar who had no talents beside basketball.

However just like Bhagat's previous novel, Half Girlfriend is less boring to read. Though the novel is devoid of any moral lessons, it goes in line to the objective of Chetan Bhagat "to make India read like never before". This novel is going to be another success as it contains dramatic love-life of stereotyped Delhi girl and Bihari boy and on top of that it contains all species that  Bollywood movie has: dramatic, romance and sex. Thus the book is suggested only for hard-core fan of Chetan Bhagat and the people who are new to english novel reading.











Friday, December 12, 2014

Globalization and Transnational Organised Crime

With the pace of globalization increasing tremendously, just like its benefits, its side-effects are also increasing at a tremendous manner. People can advocate the advantages of globalization for a long period of time but what we are failing to address is the disadvantages that are produced by globalization.  Based on the platform on which globalization is claiming such a large success, the perpetrator are using the same platform to develop an illicit system and thus putting a threat to the advantages of globalization. Many factors that have helped prosper globalization have been used to organize cross-border crime which has been creating a trouble for the preachers of globalized world.



The two major aspects of Globalization process that promotes transnational organized crime are :

1)      Electronic and physical connectivity:
Internet at the present time has been bloodline for the globalization to speed up. Internet has facilitated the globalization process via enabling easy and rapid connectivity. It has completely changed the whole communication industry and has a wide influence in the lifestyle of the people. Besides, it has also been developed as a platform to facilitate business and also perform business online. Because of the vital role that internet has played at the current time, it has often been recognized as nervous system of globalization. Though internet has facilitated the globalization process, people are also misusing it to commit various types of crimes. For example: Cybercrimes, child pornography, etc. has been increasing via use of electronic media and internet. Other crime like hacking of bank accounts, credit cards details, identity theft etc. has been more enabled because of the use of modern tool that has facilitated the globalization process.

Also rapid progress in the physical connectivity has also facilitated the cross national organized crime. Though the rapid means of transportation like bullet trains, airplane, ships etc have increased the transportation and trading of goods across borders, it has also at the same time, facilitated cross-national crimes. Because of modern means of transportation that has improved connectivity, people with criminal mindset can move from one place to another very easily, within fractions of hours. Free flow mechanism facilitation across borders has facilitated illegal activities like: transportation of drugs, human trafficking, prostitution, etc. Similarly crimes like trafficking of women for marriage purpose, modern day slavery in sweatshops, etc has also increased at an alarming rate. Beside these, unregulated maritime network has helped many criminals and terrorist groups to carry out illegal activities in an easy way.

2)      Increased inequalities and disparities:
Globalization has not only brought prosperity to some part of the world, but it has also increased disparity among the people of the globalized world. Differences between haves and have-not have increased like never before. For example, the difference between haves and have-not has been said to be highest in the last 100 years. Also because of increasing inequalities poor segments of the society have become vulnerable to the more globalized world. The condition of women and children has become more vulnerable. Similarly poor status of women, low-level skills of the employees, unsafe working condition, etc. have made the situation worse for the people of such segment.


Conclusion:

The basic problem with the economic system created/promoted by Globalization is that it has facilitated for the rich to become more rich and poor to become poorer. Rich people are thus prompted to do anything that they find is worth doing for their personal benefit, or for the accumulation of wealth. Besides, poor section of population doesn’t have any option but to become desperate and search for brighter opportunities. But these vulnerable sections of the society are always out into demerit and thus suffer.



This write-up is based on my learning via MOOC course: Age of Globalization. 

Tuesday, December 9, 2014

Analysing Humongous Bonus Distribution by Surat Diamond

Publishes in New Business Age Magazine, November Issue 2014,  http://www.newbusinessage.com/issuedetail/991)

Last week came incredible business news that amazed many people in India and abroad. This news was about an Indian diamond based business company, named Hari Krishna Exports, giving generous bonuses to its employees. The company gifted nearly 500 Fiat Punto cars, 200 two-bedroom houses and jewels to 1200 staffs, all told, a worth of 50 crores.  The company gave these “as part of reward for loyalty program for employees who performed best for last five years”, according to the company chairman and MD Savji Dholakia.
Picture of the reward distribution program: taken from ibtimes.co



In the contemporary business world where organizations are driven by profit via cut-throat competition, this model of giving enormous amount of profit to employees is taken by surprise by many people.  Let look at different aspect of the news and its impact.


  • By giving enormous bonus to its employees, this company has earned humongous popularity that wouldn't have been possible even if it had allocated the monetary worth of bonus to advertising.   
  • As I googled to learn more about Surat Diamond business l, I got many Google pages that would be with heading such as: “Diwali Bonus-500 CARS, 200 Flats and Jewels”. This is a unique social business model that the business world has seen of now and can be a benchmark model for others wanting to adapt this model.
  • This can also be related to as an exemplary form of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). As Richard Branson has defined business as” trying to make a real difference to other people’s life”. In this connection, the real “business” of a business should be caring of its employees, and in fact, this is the starting point of a sound CSR.
  • As I read this news, I thought about how amazing it would be to work in company like this. And this might be what most of the employees who read the news be thinking as of now. What I am sure is that, this particular company has been Dream Company for many employees of the industry and prospect employees. The direct impact is, the retention will be high and the company at the same time can attract the talented personnel of the industry also.
  • Another important thing here is that the bonus was given to 1200 employees based on their preference. Those who didn't have home were gifted with flats, those who had home were rewarded with cars, and those having both cars and home were gifted with jewels.  As such, it encourages the existing companies to have reward preferences options when they design any reward program from their employees.

Looking at the big picture, HariKrishna Exports can realize in next few years are: increased sales, increased client base, high employees retention and performance, increased brand awareness of the company, and increased job applicants. Well, the advantages that it is going to reap are in manifold times greater than the cost incurred for achieving it.

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